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(C) The efficiency of solar energy conversion depends on the photosynthetic surface area and the rate of primary productivity.Algae grown in a tank (o

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Algae grown in a tank

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(C) The efficiency of solar energy conversion depends on the photosynthetic surface area and the rate of primary productivity.Algae grown in a tank (often in controlled environments like bioreactors) can be maintained at high densities with optimal light exposure,nutrient availability,and $CO_2$ concentration.Compared to terrestrial plants like trees,crops,or grass,which are limited by seasonal changes,soil nutrients,and structural biomass (non-photosynthetic parts like wood),algae in a tank represent a highly efficient system for capturing solar energy per unit area.

Which of the following captures the maximum amount of solar energy?

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