Oxidative phosphorylation is...........

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Question

(B) Oxidative phosphorylation is the process in which $ATP$ is synthesized from $ADP$ and inorganic phosphate $(\Pi)$ using the energy released during

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Formation of $ATP$ by energy released from electrons removed during substrate oxidation.

Vedclass · Answer

(B) Oxidative phosphorylation is the process in which $ATP$ is synthesized from $ADP$ and inorganic phosphate $(\Pi)$ using the energy released during the electron transport chain $(ETC)$.In this process,electrons are removed from substrates (like $NADH$ and $FADH_2$) and passed through a series of electron carriers to oxygen.The energy released during this electron transfer is used to pump protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane,creating a proton gradient.The flow of protons back into the mitochondrial matrix through $ATP$ synthase drives the synthesis of $ATP$.

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