Analogy type question:
$(1)$ Blood filtered by kidneys per minute: $1100-1200 \text{ mL}$ :: $GFR$ in a healthy individual: ............
$(2)$ From sweat glands of the skin: Sweat is produced :: From sebaceous glands: ............

Match the following:
$A$. Loop of Henle: $1$. Carries blood into the kidney
$B$. Renal artery: $2$. Area where a considerable amount of reabsorption takes place
$C$. Proximal convoluted tubule: $3$. Main area of secretion
$D$. Glomerulus: $4$. Filtration of blood
$E$. Distal convoluted tubule: $5$. Plays a role in concentration of urine
The correct pairing sequence is:

The volume of the filtrate per day is $X$ liters and the volume of urine released per day is $Y$ liters. It means about $Z$ $\%$ of the filtrate is reabsorbed by the process of reabsorption.

Why do we pass more urine in wet and cold seasons?

Why do we urinate more frequently during cold and humid weather?

Which of the following statements is/are true?
$I.$ Urine is hypertonic while entering distal convoluted tubule.
$II.$ When the urine moves in the collecting tubule,it becomes hypertonic.
$III.$ Urine is isotonic in proximal convoluted tubule.
$IV.$ Urine becomes more and more hypotonic as it passes through the descending Henle's loop.