In which of the following organisms are gametes produced through mitosis?

Sometimes,in yeast,the conjugation takes place between a parent cell and a bud. It is called

Arrange the following with respect to increasing life span: Rose,Fruit fly,Rice.

$(a)$ In both plants and animals,there are three phases during their life cycle.
$(b)$ In plants and animals,hormones are responsible for the transitions between these three phases.

Arrange the following animals in ascending order of their maximum lifespan and select the correct option:
Animal Name | Code
Butterfly | $(a)$
Crocodile | $(b)$
Swan | $(c)$
Toad | $(d)$
Parrot | $(e)$

$A$: Reproduction is a biological process of giving rise to young ones.
$R$: Reproduction increases population and maintains the continuity of species.