A pair of hormones produced by the kidneys is | vedclass

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(B) The kidneys produce two primary hormones: $1$. $Erythropoietin$: This hormone is produced by the interstitial fibroblasts in the kidneys in respon

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Erythropoietin and Calcitriol

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The kidneys produce two primary hormones: $1$. $Erythropoietin$: This hormone is produced by the interstitial fibroblasts in the kidneys in response to hypoxia (low oxygen levels). It stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. $2$. $Calcitriol$: This is the active form of Vitamin $D_3$ $(1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D_3)$. It is produced in the kidneys by the enzyme $1\alpha-hydroxylase$ and helps in the absorption of calcium from the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, the correct pair is $Erythropoietin$ and $Calcitriol$.

$A$ pair of hormones produced by the kidneys is:

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