$A$ photon of wavelength $3315 \ \text{Å}$ falls on a photocathode and an electron of energy $3 \times 10^{-19} \ \text{J}$ is ejected. The threshold wavelength of the photon is [Planck's constant $(h)$ $= 6.63 \times 10^{-34} \ \text{J-s}$, velocity of light $(c)$ $= 3 \times 10^{8} \ \text{m/s}$]. (in $\text{Å}$)

If the wavelengths of incident radiation are $2500 \ \mathring A$ and $5000 \ \mathring A$ respectively,and the work function of the metal surface is $2 \ eV$,find the approximate ratio of the stopping potentials for the emitted photoelectrons. (in $:1$)

For photoelectric emission from a certain metal,the cutoff frequency is $\nu$. If radiation of frequency $2\nu$ impinges on the metal plate,the maximum possible velocity of the emitted electron will be ($m$ is the electron mass).

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: Stopping potential in photoelectric effect does not depend on the power of the light source.
Statement $II$: For a given metal,the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectron depends on the wavelength of the incident light.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

The study of photoelectric effect is useful in understanding

The threshold frequency of potassium is $3 \times 10^{14} \ Hz$. The work function is ...... .