$A$ real gas behaves as an ideal gas at

  • A
    low pressure and low temperature.
  • B
    low pressure and high temperature.
  • C
    high pressure and low temperature.
  • D
    high pressure and high temperature.

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State the differences between an ideal gas and a real gas.

What is the effect of a decrease in the number of molecules per unit volume on the mean free path?

Calculate the mean free path and relaxation time for a gas with a mean speed $\langle v \rangle = 485 \ m/s$. Assume standard conditions $(STP)$ where the number density $n \approx 2.7 \times 10^{25} \ m^{-3}$ and molecular diameter $d = 2 \ \mathring{A}$.

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In the absence of intermolecular forces of attraction,the observed pressure $P$ will be

$A$ fixed amount of nitrogen gas ($1$ mole) is taken and subjected to pressure and temperature variations. The experiment is performed at high pressures and various temperatures. The results obtained are shown in the figure. The correct variation of $PV/RT$ with $P$ for nitrogen gas at high temperatures will be exhibited by:

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