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(D) The nucleus is the primary site for the transcription of genetic information from $DNA$ into various forms of $RNA$.Specifically,the nucleus conta

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(D) The nucleus is the primary site for the transcription of genetic information from $DNA$ into various forms of $RNA$.Specifically,the nucleus contains the machinery for the synthesis of $m-RNA$ (messenger $RNA$),$t-RNA$ (transfer $RNA$),and $r-RNA$ (ribosomal $RNA$).Additionally,$DNA$ replication also occurs within the nucleus during the $S$-phase of the cell cycle.Therefore,the nucleus is the site for the synthesis of $DNA$,$m-RNA$,and $t-RNA$.

Column $I$ (Chromosome)	Column $II$ (Explanation)
$1$. Centromere	$a$. Disc-shaped plate where spindle fibres get attached during cell division.
$2$. Secondary constriction	$b$. Long unbranched slender highly coiled $DNA$.
$3$. Kinetochore	$c$. Place where $2$ chromatids are joined together.
$4$. Chromatonema	$d$. Nucleolus gets organised at this place.

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