The chloride shift refers to the movement of | vedclass

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(A) The chloride shift,also known as the $Hamburger$ phenomenon,occurs in the blood to maintain electrical neutrality during the transport of $CO_2$.W

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Plasma to $RBC$

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(A) The chloride shift,also known as the $Hamburger$ phenomenon,occurs in the blood to maintain electrical neutrality during the transport of $CO_2$.When $CO_2$ enters $RBCs$,it reacts with water to form carbonic acid $(H_2CO_3)$,which dissociates into $H^+$ and $HCO_3^-$.To maintain the ionic balance,$HCO_3^-$ ions diffuse out of the $RBC$ into the plasma,and an equivalent number of $Cl^-$ ions move from the plasma into the $RBC$ to maintain electrical neutrality.Therefore,the chloride shift refers to the movement of $Cl^-$ from plasma to $RBC$.

The chloride shift refers to the movement of $Cl^-$ from:

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Each haemoglobin molecule has

$A$: $100 \; ml$ of venous blood contains $14.4 \; ml$ of $O_2$,meaning it is still $75\%$ saturated with oxygen under normal conditions.
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During the transport of gases,to maintain the ionic balance,chloride ions shift from

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