The enlargement of the spleen during malaria | vedclass

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(C) During a malaria infection,the $Plasmodium$ parasite infects and destroys red blood cells $(RBCs)$.The spleen is responsible for filtering the blo

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(C) During a malaria infection,the $Plasmodium$ parasite infects and destroys red blood cells $(RBCs)$.The spleen is responsible for filtering the blood and removing old or damaged $RBCs$.Due to the massive destruction of $RBCs$ by the parasite,the spleen has to process a significantly higher volume of cellular debris (dead $RBCs$).Additionally,the immune system responds by increasing the production of lymphocytes to fight the infection.Consequently,the accumulation of dead $RBCs$ and the proliferation of immune cells lead to the enlargement of the spleen,a condition known as splenomegaly.

The enlargement of the spleen during malaria is caused by:

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