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(B) The genetic constitution of an individual is known as the $Genotype$. It refers to the specific set of alleles present in an organism's $DNA$ that

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Genotype

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(B) The genetic constitution of an individual is known as the $Genotype$. It refers to the specific set of alleles present in an organism's $DNA$ that determines its particular characteristics. In contrast, the $Phenotype$ refers to the observable physical or biochemical characteristics of an organism, determined by both genetic makeup and environmental influences. $Gene pool$ refers to the total collection of genes in a population at any one time. $Karyotype$ is the number and appearance of chromosomes in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.

The genetic constitution of an individual is represented by:

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