The antibiotic commonly used to induce mutati | vedclass

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(B) Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that binds to the $30S$ ribosomal subunit of bacteria. In eukaryotic cells,it can interfere with the

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Streptomycin

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(B) Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that binds to the $30S$ ribosomal subunit of bacteria. In eukaryotic cells,it can interfere with the protein synthesis machinery of organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts,which possess their own $DNA$ (cytoplasmic genes). By disrupting the translation process in these organelles,it can lead to mutations or the loss of cytoplasmic genetic information. Therefore,it is commonly used in research to induce mutations in cytoplasmic genes.

The antibiotic commonly used to induce mutations in cytoplasmic genes is.....

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