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(A) Thyroxine synthesis requires iodine. If a toxic substance inhibits the synthesis of thyroxine,the thyroid gland attempts to compensate for the low

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Simple goiter

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(A) Thyroxine synthesis requires iodine. If a toxic substance inhibits the synthesis of thyroxine,the thyroid gland attempts to compensate for the low levels of circulating thyroxine by increasing in size,a condition known as Simple Goiter. Thyrotoxicosis and Toxic Goiter are conditions of hyperthyroidism (excessive thyroxine). Dwarfism is typically associated with a deficiency of Growth Hormone $(GH)$ from the anterior pituitary gland.

$A$ toxic substance present in food prevents the synthesis of thyroxine. As a result,which of the following will occur?

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