A chromosome with the centromere in the middl | vedclass

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(A) Chromosomes are classified based on the position of the centromere:$1$. $Metacentric$: The centromere is located in the middle,forming two equal a

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Metacentric

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(A) Chromosomes are classified based on the position of the centromere:$1$. $Metacentric$: The centromere is located in the middle,forming two equal arms.$2$. $Submetacentric$: The centromere is slightly away from the middle,resulting in one shorter arm and one longer arm.$3$. $Acrocentric$: The centromere is situated close to one end,resulting in one extremely short arm and one very long arm.$4$. $Telocentric$: The centromere is located at the terminal end of the chromosome.Therefore,a chromosome with the centromere in the middle is called $Metacentric$.

$A$ chromosome with the centromere in the middle is called ...

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$S -$ Statement: Based on the position of the centromere,chromosomes are classified into four types.
$R -$ Reason: Chromosomes contain a centromere,which is a primary constriction or disc-shaped structure.

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