In which method do cell aggregates differenti | vedclass

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Question

(C) In $Callus$ $culture$, the explant (a piece of plant tissue) is placed on a nutrient medium. The cells divide to form an unorganized mass of cells

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Callus culture

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(C) In $Callus$ $culture$, the explant (a piece of plant tissue) is placed on a nutrient medium. The cells divide to form an unorganized mass of cells known as $Callus$. Under specific hormonal conditions, these cell aggregates in the $Callus$ differentiate to form small, specialized cell groups or organs (like shoots or roots), a process known as organogenesis.

In which method do cell aggregates differentiate to form small, specialized cell groups?

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Assertion $A$: In the plant tissue culture method,the nutrient content of the medium decreases.
Reason $R$: In this method,the biomass of cells or tissues increases.
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