Sterone and sterol are distinguished based on | vedclass

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Question

(B) Steroids are a class of lipids characterized by a carbon skeleton with four fused rings. Sterols (such as cholesterol) are a subgroup of steroids

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Keto group

Vedclass · Answer

(B) Steroids are a class of lipids characterized by a carbon skeleton with four fused rings. Sterols (such as cholesterol) are a subgroup of steroids that contain a hydroxyl $(-OH)$ group at the $C-3$ position. Sterones (such as progesterone or testosterone) are steroid hormones that contain a keto $(=O)$ group,typically at the $C-3$ position,instead of the hydroxyl group found in sterols. Therefore,the presence or absence of a keto group is the primary distinguishing feature between sterones and sterols.

Sterone and sterol are distinguished based on the presence or absence of which group?

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