Which of the following is an example of an un | vedclass

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(A) Fatty acids are classified as saturated or unsaturated based on the presence of double bonds in their hydrocarbon chain.Saturated fatty acids (e.g

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Crotonic acid

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(A) Fatty acids are classified as saturated or unsaturated based on the presence of double bonds in their hydrocarbon chain.Saturated fatty acids (e.g.,Palmitic acid,Stearic acid,Butyric acid) contain only single bonds between carbon atoms.Unsaturated fatty acids contain one or more double bonds between carbon atoms.Crotonic acid $(CH_3CH=CHCOOH)$ is a short-chain unsaturated fatty acid.Therefore,Crotonic acid is the correct example of an unsaturated fatty acid.

Column $X$	Column $Y$
$(1)$ Short-chain saturated fatty acid	$(P)$ Oleic acid
$(2)$ Long-chain saturated fatty acid	$(Q)$ Crotonic acid
$(3)$ Short-chain unsaturated fatty acid	$(R)$ Butyric acid
$(4)$ Long-chain unsaturated fatty acid	$(S)$ Palmitic acid

Which of the following is an example of an unsaturated fatty acid?

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Lipids are insoluble in water because lipid molecules are

Select the correct match for $X$ and $Y$.
Column $X$ Column $Y$
$(1)$ Short-chain saturated fatty acid $(P)$ Oleic acid
$(2)$ Long-chain saturated fatty acid $(Q)$ Crotonic acid
$(3)$ Short-chain unsaturated fatty acid $(R)$ Butyric acid
$(4)$ Long-chain unsaturated fatty acid $(S)$ Palmitic acid

Which process is used to convert vegetable oil into vegetable ghee?

$A$: Butter is solid at room temperature.
$R$: It contains long-chain saturated fatty acids.

Provide the structural formula of cholesterol.

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