In a first-order reaction,the concentration of the reactant decreases from $1.0 \, M$ to $0.25 \, M$ in $20 \, \text{minutes}$. What will be the rate constant of the reaction?

  • A
    $10 \, \text{min}^{-1}$
  • B
    $6.931 \, \text{min}^{-1}$
  • C
    $0.6931 \, \text{min}^{-1}$
  • D
    $0.06931 \, \text{min}^{-1}$

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Calculate the rate constant for the first order reaction,$A \rightarrow B$ if the rate of reaction is $5.4 \times 10^{-6} \ mol \ dm^{-3} \ s^{-1}$ and $[A]=0.3 \ M$.

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[Given: $\log 3 = 0.477, \log 5 = 0.699$]

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: The graph of $t_{1/2}$ versus initial concentration $[R]_0$ for a first-order reaction is a horizontal line.
Statement $II$: The graph of $\log \frac{[R]_0}{[R]}$ versus time $t$ for a first-order reaction is a straight line passing through the origin with a slope equal to $\frac{k}{2.303}$.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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