For the chemical reaction: $N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} \rightarrow 2NH_{3(g)}$,the rate of reaction can be expressed in terms of the concentration of $N_{2(g)}$,$H_{2(g)}$,or $NH_{3(g)}$ with respect to time. Identify the correct relationship between these rates.

  • A
    Rate $= -\frac{d[N_2]}{dt} = -\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2]}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NH_3]}{dt}$
  • B
    Rate $= -\frac{d[N_2]}{dt} = -\frac{3d[H_2]}{dt} = \frac{2d[NH_3]}{dt}$
  • C
    Rate $= \frac{d[N_2]}{dt} = \frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2]}{dt} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NH_3]}{dt}$
  • D
    Rate $= -\frac{d[N_2]}{dt} = -\frac{d[H_2]}{dt} = \frac{d[NH_3]}{dt}$

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