The binding energy per nucleon for a deuteron and helium are $1.1 \, MeV$ and $7 \, MeV$ respectively. If two deuteron nuclei fuse to form one helium nucleus,the energy released is $...... \, MeV$.

The radiant energy from a red giant star is produced by:

Assertion: Energy is released when heavy nuclei undergo fission or light nuclei undergo fusion.
Reason: For heavy nuclei,binding energy per nucleon increases with increasing $Z$,while for light nuclei,it decreases with increasing $Z$.

Complete the following nuclear reaction:
${ }_{0}^{1} n+{ }_{92}^{235} U \rightarrow{ }_{92}^{236} U \rightarrow$ $\qquad$ $+{ }_{41}^{99} Nb+$ $\qquad$.

Heavy water is used as a moderator in a nuclear reactor because

If the energy released per fission of a ${ }_{92}^{235} U$ nucleus is $200 \text{ MeV}$, the energy released in the fission of $0.1 \text{ kg}$ of ${ }_{92}^{235} U$ in kilowatt-hour is: