Two identical spheres are charged with equal charges and the force between them is $F$. If $50\%$ of the charge from one sphere is transferred to the other sphere,then the new force will be ........ $F$.

Two small metal balls of different masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ are connected by strings of equal length to a fixed point. When the balls are given equal charges,the angles that the two strings make with the vertical are $30^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$,respectively. The ratio $m_1 / m_2$ is close to

$A$ point charge $q$ is placed at a distance $d$ from one end of a thin non-conducting rod of length $L$ having a charge $Q$ uniformly distributed along its length,as shown in the figure. Find the magnitude of the electric force between them.

Two unit negative charges are placed on a straight line. $A$ positive charge $q$ is placed exactly at the midpoint between these unit charges. If the system of these three charges is in equilibrium,the value of $q$ (in $C$) is

Two electrons are separated by a distance of $1\,\mathring{A}$. What is the Coulomb force between them?

Three charges $q$,$Q$,and $4q$ are placed in a straight line of length $l$ at points distant $0$,$\frac{l}{2}$,and $l$ respectively from one end. In order to make the net force on $q$ zero,the charge $Q$ must be equal to