The pressure exerted by $5 \, mol$ of a real gas in a $1 \, L$ container at $47 \, ^oC$ is ............. $atm$. $\left( a = 3.592 \, atm \, L^2 \, mol^{-2}, b = 0.0427 \, L \, mol^{-1} \right)$

  • A
    $149$
  • B
    $77.2$
  • C
    $47.4$
  • D
    $18.4$

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Maximum deviation from ideal gas behavior is expected from which of the following gases?

Consider the van der Waals constants,$a$ and $b$,for the following gases:
Gas $Ar$ $Ne$ $Kr$ $Xe$
$a / (atm \ dm^6 \ mol^{-2})$ $1.3$ $0.2$ $5.1$ $4.1$
$b / (10^{-2} \ dm^3 \ mol^{-1})$ $3.2$ $1.7$ $1.0$ $5.0$

Which gas is expected to have the highest critical temperature?

Van der Waal's equation $\left[ p + \frac{a}{V^2} \right] (V - b) = nRT$ is applicable for

Assertion : Greater the value of van der Waal's constant $a$,greater is the liquefaction of gas.
Reason : $a$ indirectly measures the magnitude of attractive forces between the molecules.

One of the assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases is that there is no force of attraction between the molecules of a gas. State and explain the evidence that shows that this assumption is not applicable for real gases.

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