Which of the following statements is not correct regarding the classification of elements in the periodic table?

  • A
    The properties of elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
  • B
    The number of non-metallic elements is not greater than the number of metallic elements.
  • C
    The first ionization energy of elements in a period does not change in a regular order with atomic number.
  • D
    For transition elements,electrons are filled one by one into the $d$-subshell with an increase in atomic number.

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Which of the following is not a periodic property?

Assertion : Best diagonal relationship is shown between $Be$ and $Al$.
Reason : Ionization energy of $Be$ is almost the same as that of $Al$.

Compare the ionization enthalpy and electron gain enthalpy values of the elements given below:
Element Description Element $\Delta_{i}H_1$ $\Delta_{i}H_2$ $\Delta_{eg}H$
$(i)$ Most reactive non-metal $(A)$ $419$ $3051$ $-48$
$(ii)$ Most reactive metal $(B)$ $1681$ $3374$ $-328$
$(iii)$ Least reactive element $(C)$ $738$ $1451$ $-40$
$(iv)$ Metal forming dihalide $(D)$ $2372$ $5251$ $+48$

The electronic configurations of four elements are:
$I. [Xe] \, 6s^1$
$II. [Xe] \, 4f^{14} \, 5d^1 \, 6s^2$
$III. [Ar] \, 4s^2 \, 4p^5$
$IV. [Ar] \, 3d^7 \, 4s^2$
Select the incorrect statement about these elements.

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Assign true $(T)$ or false $(F)$ for the following statements and select the correct option for your answer:
$(I)$ $I.P.$ of $O_{(g)}$ is less than $I.P.$ of $O^{-}_{(g)}$
$(II)$ $I.P.$ of $Ne_{(g)}$ is greater than $I.P.$ of $Ne^{+}_{(g)}$
$(III)$ $E.A.$ of $O^{+}_{(g)}$ is greater than $E.A.$ of $O_{(g)}$
$(IV)$ $I.P.$ of $N_{(g)}$ is greater than $I.P.$ of $N^{+}_{(g)}$

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