The general electronic configuration of transition elements is.....

  • A
    $(n - 1) \,d^{1 - 5}$
  • B
    $(n - 1) \,d^{1 - 10} \,ns^1$
  • C
    $(n - 1) \,d^{1 - 10} \,ns^{1 - 2}$
  • D
    None of these

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For $M^{2+} / M$ and $M^{3+} / M^{2+}$ systems,the ${E^{\Theta}}$ values for some metals are as follows:
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$(i)$ The stability of $Fe^{3+}$ in acid solution as compared to that of $Cr^{3+}$ or $Mn^{3+}$ and
$(ii)$ The ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to a similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.

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