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(C) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The compound is a cyclohexene derivative. The double bond gets priority in numbering.$2$. Numbering

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1-$ethyl$-6, 6-$dimethylcyclohexene

Vedclass · Answer

(C) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The compound is a cyclohexene derivative. The double bond gets priority in numbering.$2$. Numbering the ring: Start numbering from the double bond such that the substituents get the lowest possible locants. If we start at the carbon with the ethyl group as $1$ and the other double-bonded carbon as $2$,the substituents are at positions $1$ and $6$. If we start at the other double-bonded carbon as $1$,the substituents are at positions $2$ and $2$.$3$. Applying the lowest locant rule: Numbering the double bond carbons as $1$ and $2$ such that the ethyl group is at $1$ and the dimethyl group is at $6$ gives locants $1, 6, 6$. Numbering such that the ethyl group is at $2$ and the dimethyl group is at $3$ gives locants $2, 3, 3$. Comparing $1, 6, 6$ vs $2, 3, 3$,the set $1, 6, 6$ is preferred.$4$. Naming: The compound is $1-$ethyl$-6, 6-$dimethylcyclohex$-1-$ene,which is commonly written as $1-$ethyl$-6, 6-$dimethylcyclohexene.

What is the $IUPAC$ name of the following compound?

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