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(C) For the first compound: $CH_3-CH(OH)-CH_2-C(OH)(CH_3)_2$. The longest chain containing the functional groups has $5$ carbons. Numbering from the r

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2-$methyl$-2,4-$pentanediol and $1,2,3-$propanetricarbonitrile

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(C) For the first compound: $CH_3-CH(OH)-CH_2-C(OH)(CH_3)_2$. The longest chain containing the functional groups has $5$ carbons. Numbering from the right gives the hydroxyl groups at positions $2$ and $4$,and a methyl group at position $2$. Thus,the name is $2-$methylpentane$-2,4-$diol.For the second compound: $CH_2(CN)-CH(CN)-CH_2(CN)$. The three $-CN$ groups are attached to a $3-$carbon chain. The $IUPAC$ name for this is propane$-1,2,3-$tricarbonitrile.

Provide the $IUPAC$ names for the following compounds: $CH_3-CH(OH)-CH_2-C(OH)(CH_3)_2$ and $CH_2(CN)-CH(CN)-CH_2(CN)$.

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