The IUPAC name of [Pt(NH_3)_3(Br)(NO_2)Cl]Cl | vedclass

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Question

(C) $1$. Identify the ligands: $NH_3$ (ammine),$Br^-$ (bromo),$NO_2^-$ (nitro),$Cl^-$ (chloro).$2$. Arrange ligands in alphabetical order: ammine,brom

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Triamminebromochloronitroplatinum $(IV)$ chloride

Vedclass · Answer

(C) $1$. Identify the ligands: $NH_3$ (ammine),$Br^-$ (bromo),$NO_2^-$ (nitro),$Cl^-$ (chloro).$2$. Arrange ligands in alphabetical order: ammine,bromo,chloro,nitro.$3$. The coordination sphere is $[Pt(NH_3)_3(Br)(NO_2)Cl]$. The central metal is $Pt$.$4$. Calculate the oxidation state of $Pt$: $x + 3(0) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = +1$ (since $Cl^-$ is outside the sphere),so $x - 3 = +1$,$x = +4$.$5$. Combine the parts: Triammine (for $3$ $NH_3$) + bromo + chloro + nitro + platinum $(IV)$ + chloride.$6$. The correct name is Triamminebromochloronitroplatinum $(IV)$ chloride.

The $IUPAC$ name of $[Pt(NH_3)_3(Br)(NO_2)Cl]Cl$ is:

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