$A$ body of mass $2 \, \text{kg}$ moving with a speed of $4 \, \text{m/s}$ makes an elastic collision with another body at rest and continues to move in the original direction but with one-fourth of its initial speed. The speed of the two-body centre of mass is $\frac{x}{10} \, \text{m/s}$. Then the value of $x$ is ..... .

$A$ wooden block of mass $M$ rests on a horizontal surface. $A$ bullet of mass $m$ moving in the horizontal direction strikes and gets embedded in it. The combined system covers a distance $x$ on the surface. If the coefficient of friction between the wood and the surface is $\mu$,the speed of the bullet at the time of striking the block is:

Two particles $P$ and $Q$ each of mass $3m$ lie at rest on the $X$-axis at points $(-a, 0)$ and $(+a, 0)$,respectively. $A$ third particle $R$ of mass $2m$ initially at the origin moves towards the particle $Q$ with velocity $v$. If all the collisions of the system of $3$ particles are elastic and head-on,the total number of collisions in the system is

$A$ ball of mass $0.2 \,kg$ is thrown vertically down from a height of $10 \,m$. It collides with the floor and loses $50 \%$ of its energy and then rises back to the same height. The value of its initial velocity is

Two balls at the same temperature collide. What is conserved?

The diagram shows the velocity-time graph for two masses $R$ and $S$ that collided elastically. Which of the following statements is true?
$(I)$ $R$ and $S$ moved in the same direction after the collision.
$(II)$ Kinetic energy of the system $(R \text{ & } S)$ is minimum at $t = 2 \text{ ms}$.
$(III)$ The mass of $R$ was greater than the mass of $S$.