$A$ charge of $8 \; mC$ is located at the origin. Calculate the work done in $J$ in taking a small charge of $-2 \times 10^{-9} \; C$ from a point $P (0, 0, 3 \; cm)$ to a point $Q (0, 4 \; cm, 0)$,via a point $R (0, 6 \; cm, 9 \; cm)$.

Calculate the electrostatic potential energy of a system of two charges $7\ \mu C$ and $-2\ \mu C$ placed at points $(-9\ cm, 0, 0)$ and $(9\ cm, 0, 0)$ respectively (in the absence of an external field).

Two point charges of $1 \text{ nC}$ and $2 \text{ nC}$ are placed at two corners of an equilateral triangle of side $3 \text{ cm}$. The work done in bringing a charge of $3 \text{ nC}$ from infinity to the third corner of the triangle is . . . . . . $\mu\text{J}$. $( \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}} = 9 \times 10^{9} \text{ N.m}^{2}/\text{C}^{2} )$

The figure shows three circular arcs,each of radius $R$ and total charge as indicated. The net electric potential at the centre of curvature is

Two identical thin rings each of radius $R$ meters are coaxially placed at a distance $R$ meters apart. If $Q_1$ coulomb and $Q_2$ coulomb are respectively the charges uniformly spread on the two rings,the work done in moving a charge $q$ from the centre of one ring to that of other is

There are two thin wire rings,each of radius $R$,whose axes coincide. The charges of the rings are $q$ and $-q$. The magnitude of potential difference between the centres of the rings separated by a distance $\sqrt{3} R$ is