An ideal monoatomic gas is carried around the cycle $ABCDA$ as shown in the figure. The efficiency of the gas cycle is

  • A
    $\frac{4}{21}$
  • B
    $\frac{2}{21}$
  • C
    $\frac{4}{31}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{31}$

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An ideal gas expands isothermally from volume $V_1$ to volume $V_2$. It is then compressed to the original volume $V_1$ adiabatically. If $p_1$ and $p_2$ represent the initial pressure and final pressure respectively, and $W$ represents the net work done by the gas during the entire process, then:

Match the following:
List-$I$List-$II$
$i)$ Isothermal process$a)$ $0$
$ii)$ Isobaric process$b)$ $\frac{1}{\gamma-1}[P_2 V_2 - P_1 V_1]$
$iii)$ Isochoric process$c)$ $\mu RT \ln(\frac{V_2}{V_1})$
$iv)$ Adiabatic process$d)$ $P(V_2 - V_1)$

The correct answer is:

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