$A$ lead bullet of $10\,g$ travelling at $300\,m/s$ strikes against a block of wood and comes to rest. Assuming $50\,\%$ of heat is absorbed by the bullet,the increase in its temperature is ........ $^oC$ (Specific heat of lead $= 150\,J/kg\cdot K$)

  • A
    $100$
  • B
    $125$
  • C
    $150$
  • D
    $200$

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Water falls from a height of $210 \, m$. Assuming the whole of the energy due to the fall is converted into heat,the rise in temperature of water would be .......... $^\circ C$ $(J = 4.3 \, J/cal)$.

Calculate the heat required to convert $3 \; kg$ of ice at $-12 \; ^{\circ}C$ kept in a calorimeter to steam at $100 \; ^{\circ}C$ at atmospheric pressure. Given: specific heat capacity of ice $= 2100 \; J \; kg^{-1} \; K^{-1}$,specific heat capacity of water $= 4186 \; J \; kg^{-1} \; K^{-1}$,latent heat of fusion of ice $= 3.35 \times 10^{5} \; J \; kg^{-1}$,and latent heat of steam $= 2.256 \times 10^{6} \; J \; kg^{-1}$.

The amount of heat needed to heat $200 \ g$ of ice at $-10^{\circ}C$ to convert it into water at $30^{\circ}C$ is:
Specific heat capacity of ice $= 2100 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$
Specific heat capacity of water $= 4186 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$
Latent heat of fusion of ice $= 3.35 \times 10^5 \ J \ kg^{-1}$ (in $J$)

Find the amount of heat supplied to decrease the volume of an ice-water mixture by $1 \, cm^3$ without any change in temperature. (Given: $\rho_{ice} = 0.9 \rho_{water}$,$L_{ice} = 80 \, cal/g$).

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$A$ cube is subjected to a pressure $P$ on all its faces at a temperature of $0 \, ^\circ C$. By what temperature should the cube be heated so that it regains its original volume? Let the bulk modulus of the cube be $\beta$ and the coefficient of volume expansion be $\alpha$.

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