$A$ man of $60\,kg$ is running on the road and suddenly jumps into a stationary trolley car of mass $120\,kg$. Then,the trolley car starts moving with a velocity of $2\,ms^{-1}$. The velocity of the running man when he jumped into the car was . . . . . . $ms^{-1}$.

$A$ projectile of mass $3m$ is moving at $40\, m/s$ at its highest point,where it breaks into two parts $m$ and $2m$. Mass $2m$ moves vertically up at $25\, m/s$. The other part will move at a speed of .................... $m/s$.

$A$ bullet of mass $50 \, g$ is fired from a $5 \, kg$ gun with a velocity of $1 \, km/s$. The speed of recoil of the gun is .......... $m/s$.

Two masses $A$ and $B$ of mass $M$ and $2M$ respectively are connected by a compressed ideal spring. The system is placed on a horizontal frictionless table and given a velocity $u \hat{k}$ in the $z$-direction as shown in the figure. The spring is then released. In the subsequent motion,the line from $B$ to $A$ always points along the $\hat{i}$ unit vector. At some instant of time,mass $B$ has an $x$-component of velocity as $V_x \hat{i}$. The velocity $\vec{V}_A$ of mass $A$ at that instant is:

$A$ shell at rest at the origin explodes into three fragments of masses $1 \ kg$,$2 \ kg$,and $m \ kg$. The $1 \ kg$ and $2 \ kg$ pieces fly off with speeds of $5 \ m/s$ along the $x$-axis and $6 \ m/s$ along the $y$-axis,respectively. If the $m \ kg$ piece flies off with a speed of $6.5 \ m/s$,the total mass of the shell must be ......... $kg$.

$A$ shell,in flight,explodes into four unequal parts. Which of the following is conserved?