$A$ parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates has a capacitance of $15 \, pF$. The separation between the plates is doubled and the space between them is filled with a medium of dielectric constant $3.5$. Then the capacitance becomes $\frac{x}{4} \, pF$. The value of $x$ is $............$

  • A
    $10.5$
  • B
    $1.05$
  • C
    $105$
  • D
    $108$

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$A$ parallel plate capacitor of capacitance $C$ has spacing $d$ between two plates having area $A$. The region between the plates is filled with $N$ dielectric layers,parallel to its plates,each with thickness $\delta = \frac{d}{N}$. The dielectric constant of the $m^{\text{th}}$ layer is $K_m = K(1 + \frac{m}{N})$. For a very large $N (> 10^3)$,the capacitance $C$ is $\alpha \left( \frac{K \varepsilon_0 A}{d \ln 2} \right)$. The value of $\alpha$ will be. . . . . . . .
[$\varepsilon_0$ is the permittivity of free space]

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