$A$ step index fibre has a relative refractive index difference of $0.88\%$. What is the critical angle at the core-cladding interface in degrees?

If the critical angle for total internal reflection from a medium to vacuum is $30^{\circ}$,then the velocity of light in the medium is:

What will be the minimum angle of incidence $i$ such that total internal reflection takes place at both interfaces (in $^{\circ}$)? (Given: $\mu_1 = \sqrt{2}, \mu_2 = 2, \mu_3 = \sqrt{3}$)

Brilliance of diamond is due to

Consider a glass cube slab of dielectric bound by the planes $x=0, x=a$; $y=0, y=b$; $z=0, z=c$; with $b > a > c$. The slab is placed in air and has a refractive index of $n$. The minimum value for $n$,such that all rays entering the dielectric at $y=0$ reach $y=b$ is

$A$ small bulb is placed at the bottom of a tank containing water to a depth of $80 \; cm$. What is the area (in $m^2$) of the surface of water through which light from the bulb can emerge out? Refractive index of water is $1.33$. (Consider the bulb to be a point source.)