Aditya,Sonal,and Nutan contributed $Rs. 50,000$ for a business. Aditya contributed $Rs. 4,000$ more than Sonal,and Sonal contributed $Rs. 5,000$ more than Nutan. Out of a total profit of $Rs. 70,000$,how much did Aditya receive? (in $Rs.$)

$A$ man buys two cows for ₹$1350$ and sells one,so as to lose $6 \%,$ and the other so as to gain $7.5 \%$ and on the whole he neither gains nor loses. What does each cow cost?

In what proportion must a grocer mix sugar at ₹ $12$ per $kg$ and ₹ $7$ per $kg$ so as to make a mixture worth ₹ $8$ per $kg$?

$18 \text{ litre}$ of pure water was added to a vessel containing $80 \text{ litre}$ of pure milk. $49 \text{ litre}$ of the resultant mixture was then sold,and some more quantity of pure milk and pure water was added to the vessel in the respective ratio of $2:1$. If the resultant respective ratio of milk and water in the vessel was $4:1$,what was the quantity of pure milk added in the vessel? (in $\text{litre}$)

$A$ person has a chemical of ₹ $25$ per litre. In what ratio should water be mixed in that chemical,so that after selling the mixture at ₹ $20$ per litre,he may get a profit of $25 \%$?

In what proportion must pulses of $Rs. 70$ per $kg$ be mixed with pulses of $Rs. 45$ per $kg$ to get a mixture of $Rs. 60$ per $kg$?