The advantage of cleistogamy is

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(A) : Cleistogamy is the process of pollination and fertilization occurring before the flower opens. In such flowers,the anther and stigma lie in clos

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no dependence on pollinators

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(A) : Cleistogamy is the process of pollination and fertilization occurring before the flower opens. In such flowers,the anther and stigma lie in close proximity. When anthers dehisce within the flower buds,pollen grains come in contact with the stigma to effect pollination. Thus,cleistogamous flowers are invariably autogamous as there is no chance of cross-pollen landing on the stigma. Cleistogamous flowers produce assured seed-set even in the absence of pollinators.

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