Ammonia with excess of Cl_2 forms: | vedclass

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(D) When ammonia reacts with an excess of chlorine,the reaction produces nitrogen trichloride $(NCl_3)$ and hydrogen chloride $(HCl)$.The chemical equ

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$NCl_3$

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(D) When ammonia reacts with an excess of chlorine,the reaction produces nitrogen trichloride $(NCl_3)$ and hydrogen chloride $(HCl)$.The chemical equation is: $NH_3(g) + 3Cl_2(g) \rightarrow NCl_3(l) + 3HCl(g)$.Conversely,when chlorine is in limited supply (or ammonia is in excess),the reaction produces ammonium chloride $(NH_4Cl)$ and nitrogen gas $(N_2)$: $8NH_3(g) + 3Cl_2(g) \rightarrow 6NH_4Cl(s) + N_2(g)$.

Ammonia with excess of $Cl_2$ forms:

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