An article which is marked at $Rs. 975$ is sold for $Rs. 897$. The percentage discount is?

Rita buys an article for $Rs. 9600$. She sold it at $12\%$ loss and gets some money,and from that money,she again buys an article and this time she gets $12\%$ profit. What was the profit or loss she got from this transaction in $Rs.$?

$A$ man sells an article at a loss of $5 \%$. If he had bought it at $20 \%$ more and sold it for $Rs. 115$ less,he would have made a loss of $40 \%$. Find the cost price of the article.

$A$ man sells an article at $5 \%$ above its cost price. If he had bought it at $5 \%$ less than what he had paid for it and sold it at $Rs. 2$ less,he would have gained $10 \%$. The cost price of the article is (in $Rs.$)

$A$ manufacturer undertakes to supply $2000$ pieces of a particular component at $Rs. 25$ per piece. According to his estimates,even if $5\%$ fail to pass the quality tests,he will make a profit of $25\%$. However,as it turned out,$50\%$ of the components were rejected. What is the loss to the manufacturer? (in $Rs.$)

$A$ tradesman gives $4 \%$ discount on the marked price and gives one article free for buying every $15$ articles and thus gains $35 \%$. The marked price is approximately how much percent above the $CP$?