An ideal transformer converts $220 V$ $AC$ to $3.3 kV$ $AC$. It transmits the power of $4.4 kW$. If the primary coil has $600$ turns,then the alternating current in the secondary coil is

The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have $50$ and $1500$ turns respectively. If the magnetic flux $\phi = \phi_0 + 4t$,where $\phi$ is in webers,$t$ is time in seconds and $\phi_0$ is a constant,the output voltage across the secondary coil is......$V$

In a step-down transformer,the number of turns in:

$A$ transformer is used to light a $100 \,W$ and $110 \,V$ lamp from a $220 \,V$ mains. If the main current is $0.5 \,A$, the efficiency of the transformer is approximately (in $\%$)

Write two types of transformer.

$A$ small town with a demand of $800 \; kW$ of electric power at $220 \; V$ is situated $15 \; km$ away from an electric plant generating power at $440 \; V$. The resistance of the two-wire line carrying power is $0.5 \; \Omega/km$. The town gets power from the line through a $40,000-220 \; V$ step-down transformer at a sub-station in the town.
$(a)$ Estimate the line power loss in the form of heat.
$(b)$ How much power must the plant supply,assuming there is negligible power loss due to leakage?
$(c)$ Characterise the step-up transformer at the plant.
(Neglect,as before,leakage losses). Hence,explain why high-voltage transmission is preferred?