An organic compound $A$ on reaction with $PCC$ $(\text{Pyridinium chlorochromate})$ gives a compound $B$. $B$ on further reaction with $I_2$ and $NaOH$ forms tri-iodomethane. Identify the compound $A$.

Given below are the four isomeric compounds $(P, Q, R, S)$. Identify the correct statements from below.
$A$. $Q, R$ and $S$ will give a precipitate with $2,4-DNP$.
$B$. $P$ and $Q$ will give a positive Bayer's test.
$C$. $Q$ and $R$ will give a sooty flame.
$D$. $R$ and $S$ will give a yellow precipitate with $I_2/NaOH$.
$E$. $Q$ alone will deposit silver with Tollen's reagent.
Choose the correct option.

Describe the various chemical reactions of aldehyde and ketone compounds.

In the following reaction, the major product $(H)$ is

Choose the reactant whose aldol reaction would give jasmone.

Alkenes $(X)$ and carbonyl compounds $(Y)$ participate in which of the following addition reactions?