An organic compound with molecular formula C_ | vedclass

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Question

(B) The molecular formula $C_7H_8O$ corresponds to cresols or benzyl alcohol. Since the compound dissolves in $NaOH$,it must be acidic in nature,which

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$m$-cresol

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(B) The molecular formula $C_7H_8O$ corresponds to cresols or benzyl alcohol. Since the compound dissolves in $NaOH$,it must be acidic in nature,which indicates it is a phenol (cresol). It gives a characteristic violet color with neutral $FeCl_3$,which is a test for phenolic groups. Treatment with bromine water leads to a tribromo derivative,indicating the presence of three reactive positions (ortho and para) relative to the $-OH$ group. All three isomers of cresol ($o$-,$m$-,and $p$-) satisfy these conditions. However,in many textbook contexts,$m$-cresol is often cited for such reactions. Specifically,the reaction with $Br_2$ water on $m$-cresol yields $2,4,6$-tribromo-$m$-cresol.

An organic compound with molecular formula $C_7H_8O$ dissolves in $NaOH$ and gives a characteristic colour with $FeCl_3$. On treatment with bromine,it gives a tribromo derivative $C_7H_5OBr_3$. The compound is

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