Bacterial cells can be stained with

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(C) Bacterial cells are commonly stained using the Gram staining technique. In this process, $Crystal violet$ is used as the primary stain, which bind

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Crystal violet and iodine

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(C) Bacterial cells are commonly stained using the Gram staining technique. In this process, $Crystal violet$ is used as the primary stain, which binds to the peptidoglycan layer of the bacterial cell wall. $Iodine$ is then used as a mordant to fix the stain. Therefore, the combination of $Crystal violet$ and $Iodine$ is the standard method for staining and identifying bacteria.

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