Benzene carbaldehyde (benzaldehyde) is reacted with concentrated $NaOH$ solution to give the products $A$ and $B$. The product $A$ can be used as a food preservative and the product $B$ is an aromatic hydroxy compound where the $OH$ group is linked to an $sp^3$ hybridized carbon atom next to the benzene ring. The products $A$ and $B$ are respectively,

  • A
    Sodium benzoate and phenol
  • B
    Sodium benzoate and phenyl methanol
  • C
    Sodium benzoate and cresol
  • D
    Sodium benzoate and picric acid

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