The boiling point of an alcohol is comparativ | vedclass

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(A) Alcohols contain a polar $-OH$ group,which allows for the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between alcohol molecules. This additional in

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Intermolecular hydrogen bonding

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(A) Alcohols contain a polar $-OH$ group,which allows for the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds between alcohol molecules. This additional intermolecular force requires more energy to overcome during the phase transition from liquid to gas. In contrast,alkanes are non-polar and only exhibit weak London dispersion forces. Therefore,alcohols have significantly higher boiling points than alkanes of comparable molecular mass.

The boiling point of an alcohol is comparatively higher than that of the corresponding alkane due to:

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