Calculate the mean deviation from the median of the following data:
Class interval$0-6$$6-12$$12-18$$18-24$$24-30$
Frequency$4$$5$$3$$6$$2$

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(7) Step $1$: Find the cumulative frequency $(cf)$ and total frequency $(N)$.
Class interval$f_i$$x_i$$cf$
$0-6$$4$$3$$4$
$6-12$$5$$9$$9$
$12-18$$3$$15$$12$
$18-24$$6$$21$$18$
$24-30$$2$$27$$20$

Step $2$: Find the median class.
Since $N = 20$,$\frac{N}{2} = 10$. The cumulative frequency just greater than $10$ is $12$,so the median class is $12-18$.
Step $3$: Calculate the median $(M_d)$.
$M_d = l + \left( \frac{\frac{N}{2} - C}{f} \right) \times h = 12 + \left( \frac{10 - 9}{3} \right) \times 6 = 12 + 2 = 14$.
Step $4$: Calculate mean deviation $(MD)$.
$MD = \frac{\sum f_i |x_i - M_d|}{N} = \frac{4|3-14| + 5|9-14| + 3|15-14| + 6|21-14| + 2|27-14|}{20} = \frac{4(11) + 5(5) + 3(1) + 6(7) + 2(13)}{20} = \frac{44 + 25 + 3 + 42 + 26}{20} = \frac{140}{20} = 7$.

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