(C) Carbon has an atomic number of $6$ and an electronic configuration of $(2, 4)$.It has $4$ electrons in its outermost shell.To attain a stable nobl

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By sharing four electrons with other atoms

(C) Carbon has an atomic number of $6$ and an electronic configuration of $(2, 4)$.It has $4$ electrons in its outermost shell.To attain a stable noble gas configuration (octet),it requires $4$ more electrons.Since it is difficult to lose or gain $4$ electrons due to energy constraints,carbon achieves stability by sharing its $4$ valence electrons with other atoms to form covalent bonds.

Class 10 Science Carbon and its Compounds Bonding in Carbon - The Covalent Bond

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Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell. How does carbon attain stable electronic configuration?

A
By losing four electrons
B
By gaining four electrons
C
By sharing four electrons with other atoms
D
By transferring four electrons to other atoms

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Class 10

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Chapter

Carbon and its Compounds

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Bonding in Carbon - The Covalent Bond

Catenation is the ability of an atom to form bonds with other atoms of the same element. It is exhibited by both carbon and silicon. Compare the ability of catenation of the two elements. Give reasons.

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In electron dot structure,the valence shell electrons are represented by crosses or dots.
$(a)$ The atomic number of chlorine is $17$. Write its electronic configuration.
$(b)$ Draw the electron dot structure of chlorine molecule $(Cl_2)$.

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List three physical properties of covalent compounds and give reason for each.

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An element which is an essential constituent of all organic compounds belongs to

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Write the number of covalent bonds in the molecule of ethane.

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Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell. How does carbon attain stable electronic configuration?

Similar Questions

Catenation is the ability of an atom to form bonds with other atoms of the same element. It is exhibited by both carbon and silicon. Compare the ability of catenation of the two elements. Give reasons.

In electron dot structure,the valence shell electrons are represented by crosses or dots.$(a)$ The atomic number of chlorine is $17$. Write its electronic configuration.$(b)$ Draw the electron dot structure of chlorine molecule $(Cl_2)$.

List three physical properties of covalent compounds and give reason for each.

An element which is an essential constituent of all organic compounds belongs to

Write the number of covalent bonds in the molecule of ethane.

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In electron dot structure,the valence shell electrons are represented by crosses or dots.
$(a)$ The atomic number of chlorine is $17$. Write its electronic configuration.
$(b)$ Draw the electron dot structure of chlorine molecule $(Cl_2)$.