Choose the $CORRECT$ option for electric field components of unpolarized light passing through a polarizing sheet.

  • A
    An electric field component parallel to the polarizing direction is absorbed, and the component perpendicular to the polarizing direction is transmitted.
  • B
    An electric field component parallel to the polarizing direction is transmitted, and the component perpendicular to the polarizing direction is absorbed.
  • C
    An electric field component parallel to the polarizing direction is rotated through some angle, and the perpendicular component is transmitted.
  • D
    An electric field component parallel to the polarizing direction is transmitted, and the perpendicular component is rotated through some angle.

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Similar Questions

The figure shows four pairs of polarizing sheets,seen face-on. Each pair is mounted in the path of initially unpolarized light. The polarizing direction of each sheet (indicated by the dashed line) is referenced to either a horizontal $x$-axis or a vertical $y$-axis. Rank the pairs according to the fraction of the initial intensity that they pass,greatest first.

Unpolarised light from air is incident on the surface of a transparent medium of refractive index $1.414$ such that the reflected light is completely polarised. Match the angles given in List-$I$ with the corresponding values given in List-$II$.
$A$. Angle of reflection$(i)$ $2 \sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)$
$B$. Angle of refraction$(ii)$ $\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right) - \sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)$
$C$. Angle between incident and completely polarised light$(iii)$ $\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)$
$D$. Angle of deviation of the incident ray$(iv)$ $\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)$

$A$ beam of unpolarised light of intensity $I_0$ is passed through a polaroid $A$ and then through another polaroid $B$ which is oriented so that its principal plane makes an angle of $45^{\circ}$ relative to that of $A$. The intensity of the emergent light is

The graph showing the dependence of intensity of transmitted light on the angle between polariser and analyser is ($I_0$ is intensity of plane polarised light)

$A$ beam of plane polarised light of large cross-sectional area and uniform intensity of $3.3 \, W m^{-2}$ falls normally on a polariser (cross-sectional area $3 \times 10^{-4} \, m^2$) which rotates about its axis with an angular speed of $31.4 \, rad/s$. The energy of light passing through the polariser per revolution is close to ........ $\times 10^{-4} \, J$.

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