Consider a radioactive nuclide which follows the decay rate given by $A(t) = A_0 2^{-(t/t_0)}$, where $A(t)$ is the fraction of radioactive material remaining after time $t$ from the initial $A_0$ at zero time. Let $A_1$ be the fraction of original activity which remains after $120 \ h$. Likewise, $A_2$ is the fraction of original activity remaining after $200 \ h$. If $A_1/A_2 = 16$, then the half-life $(t_0)$ will be: (in $h$)

$A$ radioactive source has a half-life of $6 \,h$. $A$ freshly prepared sample of the same exhibits radioactivity $32$ times the permissible safe value. The minimum time after which it would be possible to work safely with the source is (in $\,h$)

The decay constant for a radioactive nuclide is $1.5 \times 10^{-5} \, s^{-1}$. The molar mass of the substance is $60 \, g \, mol^{-1}$,$(N_A = 6 \times 10^{23})$. The activity of $1.0 \, \mu g$ of the substance is $....... \times 10^{10} \, Bq$.

Which of the following statements are true regarding radioactivity?
$(I)$ All radioactive elements decay exponentially with time.
$(II)$ Half-life time of a radioactive element is the time required for one-half of the radioactive atoms to disintegrate.
$(III)$ The age of the Earth can be determined with the help of radioactive dating.
$(IV)$ Half-life time of a radioactive element is $50\%$ of its average life period.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Two radioactive materials $X_1$ and $X_2$ have decay constants $5\lambda$ and $\lambda$ respectively. Initially,they have the same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of $X_1$ to that of $X_2$ will be $\frac{1}{e}$ after a time:

For a substance,the average life for $\alpha$-emission is $1620$ years and for $\beta$-emission is $405$ years. After how much time will $1/4$ of the material remain after both $\alpha$ and $\beta$ emissions?