Consider the two following statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct choice given in the answers:

  • A
    Statement $A$: In photovoltaic cells, the photoelectric current produced is not proportional to the intensity of incident light.
  • B
    Statement $B$: In gas-filled photoemissive cells, the velocity of photoelectrons depends on the wavelength of the incident radiation.
  • C
    Statement $A$ is true, but $B$ is false.
  • D
    Statement $A$ is false, but $B$ is true.

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The cathode of a photocell is changed such that the work function changes from $w_1$ to $w_2$ $(w_2 > w_1)$. If the saturation currents before and after the change are $I_1$ and $I_2$ respectively,and all other conditions (such as incident light intensity and frequency) remain unchanged,then (assuming $h\nu > w_2$):

$A$ photocell stops emission if it is maintained at $2V$ negative potential. The energy of the most energetic photoelectron is:

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