Detergents and fertilizers containing phosphate compounds are responsible for

Identify $X$,$Y$,and $Z$ in the following reaction. (Equation not balanced)
$ClO + NO_2$ $\rightarrow \underline{X}$ $\xrightarrow{H_2O} \underline{Y} + \underline{Z}$

Identify the types of smog that are oxidizing and reducing in nature.

Cataract and skin cancer are caused by

Match the activities given in List-$I$ with the pollution produced in List-$II$.

List-$I$	List-$II$
$(A)$ Burning sulfur-containing waste releases gases into the atmosphere.	$(1)$ Water pollution
$(B)$ Use of carbonates as pesticides	$(2)$ Photochemical smog,damage to plant life,corrosion of buildings,respiratory problems,water pollution.
$(C)$ Using synthetic detergents for washing clothes	$(3)$ Damage to the ozone layer
$(D)$ Releasing smoke from vehicles and factories into the atmosphere.	$(4)$ Neurological disorders in humans.
$(E)$ Using chlorofluorocarbon compounds to clean computer parts.	$(5)$ Classical smog,acid rain,water pollution,respiratory problems,damage to buildings,metal corrosion.

The correct sequence of atmospheric layers starting from the Earth is: